Moschatel - Adoxa moschatellina

Alternative names
Town Hall Clock
Description

A delicate, low, rhizomatous, carpet forming plant. Stems slender, erect, unbranched. The flowers are green, 6 to 8 mm, in clusters of five, and known as 'Town Hall Clock' because the flowers face out in four directions at 90 degrees to each other, rather like the four faces of a town clock. The four outward facing flowers usually have 5 parts whilst the upward facing flower usually has only four parts.

Identification difficulty
Habitat

Shady, moist habitats, often in deciduous woodland.

When to see it

April and May

Life History

Perennial.

UK Status

Fairly common in England and Wales, but rare in northern Scotland.

VC55 Status

Fairly frequent in suitable habitats in Leicestershire and Rutland. In the 1979 Flora survey of Leicestershire it was found in 63 of the 617 tetrads.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Town-Hall Clock, Moschatel
Species group:
flowering plant
Kingdom:
Plantae
Order:
Dipsacales
Family:
Adoxaceae
Records on NatureSpot:
55
First record:
09/04/2010 (Nicholls, David)
Last record:
12/04/2026 (Catherine Horrell)

Total records by month

% of records within its species group

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Latest records

Photo of the association

Sciapteryx consobrina

The larvae of the sawfly Sciapteryx consobrina feed on members of the Ranunculus family and on Moschatel . Sciapteryx consobrina larvae are highly variable both in colour and black patterning. The ground colour can vary from yellow, grey, green to absolutely black with the complete pattern of the black spots on the one hand to the specimens with the black spots completely missing on the other hand. Likewise, the black head pattern is also highly variable varying from black headed larvae to the quite orange headed larvae with all conceivable intermediate variants between them.

Photo of the association

Puccinia albescens

The rust fungus Puccinia albescens causes galls on Moschatel.  It is host specific; there is no host alternation. The spermogonia and aecia are scattered all over the plant, but the plant is not very stunted or distorted.  Telia are rarely found.

Photo of the association

Puccinia adoxae

Puccinia adoxae is a gall causing rust fungus that affects Moschatel.  Leaves and stems become swollen and stunted.  Chocolate-brown telia appear on upper side and underside of the leaf, on the leaf petioles and on the plant stems.  Only telia are formed