Common Hawker - Aeshna juncea

Description

This Hawker has paired spots on each abdominal segment, two broad stripes on the sides of the thorax and the costa is yellow in both sexes. The male has quite small blue spots on each segment of the abdomen and appears quite dark. The eyes are blue. The female is brown with similar markings to the male but the spots are yellow or occasionally green or blue (Scotland). The eyes are brownish. 

Identification difficulty
Habitat

The Common Hawker is most often seen hawking over breeding areas and along the edges of woodland but wandering adults can be seen far away from these sites. 

When to see it

Flies from June to October. 

Life History

This is a bog and moorland species breeding in small acid pools. 

UK Status

The species is most common in western Britain.  

VC55 Status

Rare vagrant in Leicestershire and Rutland.

Further Information

Due to the very close similarity of this species to both the Southern and Migrant Hawkers the current and historic distribution of this species in VC 55 remains somewhat uncertain, as many recorded occurrences seem likely to involve mistaken identity; the only record of this species on the LRDG database which is supported by a conclusive description is in the Saltersford Valley, Oakthrope, on 17th August 2001. Historic records paint a similarly clouded picture, with Longfield (1949) describing it as 'uncommon'. Nationally the Common Hawker is found on acidic heathlands, a habitat almost entirely absent from VC 55, and it would therefore be expected to occur here only as a rare wanderer. The closest breeding sites to VC 55 lie in the Derbyshire Peak District, some 50 km to the North West of the Leicestershire boundary.

Leicestershire & Rutland Map

MAP KEY:

Yellow squares = NBN records (all known data)
Coloured circles = NatureSpot records: 2025+ | 2020-2024 | pre-2020

UK Map

Species profile

Common names
Common Aeshna, Common Hawker, Common Hawker Dragonfly, Moorland Hawker
Species group:
Dragonflies and Damselflies
Kingdom:
Animalia
Order:
Odonata
Family:
Aeshnidae
Records on NatureSpot:
3
First record:
14/07/1992 (Steve Grover)
Last record:
11/09/2016 (Heaton, Andrew)

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% of records within its species group

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